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ADHD Treatment Medication Adults who suffer from ADHD are usually treated by psychosocial therapy and medication. The medications used to treat ADHD may include stimulants as well as nonstimulants. Stimulants like methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine affect chemical messengers in the brain to improve mood and concentration and control of impulses. Atomoxetine, or guanfacine both of which are non-stimulant ADHD medications, may be prescribed to teens, adults or children who do not respond to stimulants. Stimulants The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase levels of chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain known as dopamine and norepinephrine, which aid people in paying attention and control their behavior. They have been shown to alleviate ADHD symptoms in 70% to 80% of adults and children. This includes cutting down on hyperactivity, interrupting and fidgeting, helping to finish tasks and improve relationships. Additionally, they have been shown to reduce absenteeism and improve academic performance. The majority of these drugs are taken orally. There are two kinds of these drugs: immediate-release (short acting) and extended-release. The long-acting version is slowly absorbed into the bloodstream, and then wears off slower than the short-acting dosage. This can help avoid the “crash” effect, which occurs when a medication wears off and causes symptoms to come back, including low mood, feeling of hunger, and fatigue. Methylphenidate is the most popular stimulant used by adolescents and children. It is available as chewable pills, oral patches, and tablets that can be taken in a swallow. Adderall and Dexedrine are amphetamines that are more potent and last for longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine, which is a prescription for adults and children over 5 years old if other medications fail to work or cause unwanted effects. Amphetamines can affect the heart, which is why they may not be as suitable for people with heart problems. They can also be misused and lead to addiction. There are nonstimulant medications for ADHD however, they take longer to begin working and do not have the same effect as stimulants. They are typically used in conjunction with the behavioral therapy method, which is often called multimodal treatment. More suggestions have proven that a combination of medication and behavioral therapy can improve how well people suffering from ADHD function at school, at home or at work. The condition is not managed through medication alone. see this with ADHD struggle to function, despite taking medication. In these cases it is crucial to talk to your physician about other options are available. In certain cases psychoeducation is a treatment option, which helps children, teenagers and adults understand their diagnosis of ADHD and provide strategies to deal with it. This is often combined behavioural therapy and skill-training to enhance the performance of people suffering from ADHD at work and in school. Certain ADHD medication can cause adverse effects however they are typically brief and temporary. The majority of these disappear when the body is used to the medication and if they persist the doctor may be able to alter the dosage or type of medication. It is essential to tell your doctor about any changes in mood, appetite, sleep or stomach upset you or your child experiences when taking this medication. This information will help your doctor determine the right medication for you or your child. This is crucial, particularly in the event that you suffer from other health conditions that can affect the medication and increase the risk of adverse side effects.